Pest Analysis Essay

The growing importance of environmental or ecological factors in the first decade of the 21st degree Celsius have given rise to green business and encouraged far-flung use of an updated version of the PEST framework. STEER analysis systematically considers Socio-cultural, scientific, Economic, Ecological, and regulative factors. Contents * 1 History * 2 Overview * 3 References * 4 foreign links History According to the site RapidBI The term PEST was primarily called the ETPS and was quoted in Aguilar, Francis (1967). S washstandning the Business Environment. wise York Macmillan.. , who discusses ETPS a mnemonic for the quad sectors of what he calls his taxonomy of the business environment Economic, Technical, Political, and Social. Sometime after this initial publication, Arnold embrown for the Institute of Life Insurance reorganized it as STEP as a way to organise the results of his environmental scanning. Over time by academics and others in business it was modified yet aga in to become a so-called STEPE analysis (the Social, Technical, Economic, Political, and Ecological taxonomies).In the 1980s, several other authors including Fahey, Narayanan, Morrison, Renfro, Boucher, Mecca and gatekeeper included variations of the taxonomy classifications in a variety of orders Due to the negative connotations of PEST, a STEP analysis (re-ordering of the acronym letters) also exists, but is used to a lesser extent. Some academics claim that STEP or PEST still persuade headings which are appropriate for all situations and do not require special elements, other claim that the additional breakdown of some factors to help individuals and teams toil an environmental scan.Political factors include areas such as tax policy, art laws, environmental regulations, trade restrictions and tariffs and political stability. * Economic factors are economic growth, interest rates, exchange rates and inflation rate. Social factors often look at the cultural aspects and includ e health consciousness, population growth rate, age distribution, public life attitudes and emphasis on safety. * Technological factors include ecological and environmental aspects and can determine barriers to entry, minimum efficient production level and influence outsourcing decisions. Technological factors look at elements such as R&D activity, automation, applied science incentives and the rate of technological change.The pestfactors combined with external microenvironmental factors can be classified as opportunities and threats in a SWOT analysis. PEST/ pestle alongside SWOT and SLEPT can be used as a basis for the analysis of business and environmental factors. 2 References Aguilar, Francis (2006). Scanning the Business Environment. New York Macmillan..